Plus:Â Trumpâs latest raid on military funding
By Yuval Rosenberg and Michael Rainey
Why Pete Buttigiegâs Deficit Talk Scares the Left
Democratic presidential candidate Pete Buttigieg has sparked a strong backlash from the left by suggesting that his party should take a firm stand on the importance of the national debt.
For months now, Buttigieg has urged Democrats to embrace debt and deficit concerns. "I think the time has come for my party to get a lot more comfortable owning this issue,â Buttigieg [said]( in New Hampshire over the weekend, ahead of a strong second place finish in the stateâs primary. âBecause I see what's happening under this president â a $1 trillion deficit â and his allies in Congress do not care. So we have to do something about it.â
Buttigieg also has urged progressives in his party to focus on the issue even as they seek to enact a bold policy agenda. âItâs not fashionable in progressive circles to talk too much about the debt, largely because of the irritation to the way itâs been used as an excuse against investment,â he said. âBut if weâre spending more and more on debt service now, it makes it harder to invest in infrastructure and health and safety net that we need right now.â
The emphasis on the debt may be a way to differentiate himself from Sen. Bernie Sanders, the Democratic frontrunner and Buttigiegâs main rival in Iowa and New Hampshire voting â and it could be his way of laying claim to President Obamaâs centrist fiscal approach.
âMayor Peteâs just showing how far heâs willing to go to out-centrist the rest with his deficit comments,â blogger Allahpundit suggested at conservative site [Hot Air](. âAnd of course, by insisting on fiscal responsibility, heâs underlining the blowout deficits that Bernie Sandersâs agenda would saddle America with.â
Buttigieg is the only candidate among leading Democratic contenders to have fully offset the cost of his agenda, according to a [recent study]( by the centrist Progressive Policy Institute (the study didnât look at Sen. Amy Klobucharâs proposals).
The political question, though, is to what extent his emphasis on the debt will really resonate with a Democratic electorate eager to push through a progressive agenda, or with voters who believe â with ample evidence to back them up â that the mantra of âfiscal responsibilityâ has simply been a tool employed by hypocritical Republicans to prevent the enactment of Democratic priorities.
The pushback from some on the left to Buttigiegâs embrace of debt and deficit concerns has been forceful, even harsh.
- At The American Prospect, which labels Buttigieg [âAusterity Pete,â]( Alexander Sammon writes: âButtigiegâs sudden pivot to deficit-hawk politics is deeply misguided and evinces a profound misunderstanding of recent political and economic history. Virtually all of the partyâs disparate factions understand that there simply isnât a deficit problem worth obsessing over at this time, and making such noises only serves to restrict progressive ambitions. That Buttigieg is taking his cues from the worst minds in politics when it comes to the federal budget only heightens his wrongheadedness.â
- Over at [New York]( Eric Levitz offers a lengthy and detailed takedown, slamming both Buttigieg and the Beltway orthodoxy surrounding the idea of fiscal responsibility: âIt is now clear that the United States could have easily afforded to run higher deficits than it did during the Obama years. Which means that our political leaders subjected the American people to years of unnecessary economic hardship for no good reason, while the Democratic Party needlessly preserved $1.5 trillion in fiscal space (that could have been used to accelerate clean-energy development or eradicate child poverty) for Obamaâs Republican successor to fill with giveaways to the rich.
âAny politician who does not understand that this is the true lesson of Trumpâs deficits â or else, who pretends not to understand in deference to popular prejudice â has no business being our next president.â
But while Buttigiegâs rhetoric has opened him up to such attacks from the left that he hasnât grasped â or has alarmingly chosen to ignore â the fiscal lessons of the past decade, his actual proposals represent a much different approach than deficit hawks favored as recently as several years ago. As Jordan Weissmann reports at [Slate](
âPete Buttigieg is not much of a deficit hawk. But he does play one on the stump. ⦠Traditionally, centrist fiscal hawks tend to argue that Washington needs to raise taxes and rein in entitlement spending just to make our current suite of federal programs sustainable. Buttigieg, in contrast, mostly just talks about raising taxes, primarily to pay for new spending.â
Buttigieg wants to expand Social Security benefits and government health care programs. And a Buttigieg spokesperson, in answering questions from Weissmann, clarified that the candidateâs approach would be quite different than President Obamaâs:
âPete would not support Bowles-Simpson or any type of agreement that would lead to any cuts to Social Security or a âGrand Bargainâ that would lead to irresponsible cuts to critical programs. Instead, Peteâs proposed a bold, progressive agenda, including expanding Social Security Benefits, and heâs outlined sources of revenue that would fully pay for his agenda that include higher taxes on corporations and the top 2%.â
Weissman nevertheless argues that, while the candidate might be looking to score political points against Sanders and Trump, Buttigieg âis breathing life back into the discredited ideology of austerityâ and likely doing âmuch more harm than good for the progressive cause.â
Trump Wants to Shift $3.8 Billion More From Military to Border Wall
The Trump administration plans to divert billions of dollars intended to purchase combat equipment â including F-35 stealth jets, transport aircraft and an amphibious assault ship â to fund construction of the border wall with Mexico.
The Pentagon notified lawmakers Thursday that it intends to reprogram $3.8 billion in appropriated funds from its 2020 budget, including $2.2 billion from its base budget and $1.6 billion from the overseas contingency operations account.
This marks the first time the Trump administration has sought to shift funds away from equipment procurement for use on the border. Last year, the Pentagon reprogrammed more than $6 billion from military construction and drug interdiction funds, but none of that money had been appropriated specifically for combat equipment.
The latest transfer will bring the total of Pentagon funds used for the border wall in the last year to about $10 billion, according to [Politico](.
Some details: The money will be moved from procurement accounts to the drug interdiction accounts the Pentagon tapped last year for border projects. The equipment cuts include:
- Two Marine Corps F-35B fighters ($223 million)
- Two Air Force C-130J transport aircraft ($196 million)
- The Air Forceâs light attack aircraft program ($180 million)
- The Army National Guard's Humvee modernization program ($100 million)
- The Navyâs amphibious assault ship replacement program ($650 million)
- The Navy Expeditionary Fast Transport ship program ($261 million).
Lawmakers protest: House Appropriations Committee Chairwoman Nita M. Lowey (D-NY) and Defense Appropriations Subcommittee Chairman Pete Visclosky (D-IN) released a [statement]( expressing their opposition to the move: âPresident Trump is once again disrespecting the separation of powers and endangering our security by raiding military resources to pay for his wasteful border wall. The Constitution gives Congress, not the President, the power of the purse. Congress rejected President Trumpâs full request for wall funding, which is why he is now orchestrating this backdoor mechanism to prop up a political vanity project.â
Republican Mac Thornberry of Texas, ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee, also expressed disapproval, [saying]( the plan runs "contrary to Congress's constitutional authority." Other Republican lawmakers likely have concerns as well, Defense News [said]( since many of the items targeted by the Pentagon were specifically added by Congress to the 2020 defense appropriations bill, including equipment manufactured in districts represented by lawmakers from both parties.
It's Thursday, and we can all use some [baby gorilla](. Send your tips and feedback to yrosenberg@thefiscaltimes.com. Follow us on Twitter: [@yuvalrosenberg]( [@mdrainey]( and [@TheFiscalTimes](. And please tell your friends they can [sign up here]( for their own copy of this newsletter.
News
- [White House Says Other Countries Donât Pay Enough for Drugs]( â Bloomberg
- [Democrats Press Trump Official for Answers on Obamacare Replacement Plan]( â The Hill
- [GOP Senators Offering Bill to Cement Business Provision in Trump Tax Law]( â The Hill
- [Trump Falsely Claims 'Redemption Money' From Immigrants Is Paying for Border Wall, Baffling Experts]( â CNN
- [Trump's Fed Nomination in Doubt After 'Very Aggressive' Hearing]( â Politico
- [Tax Refunds Down Almost 5% As U.S. Filing Season Gets Under Way]( â Bloomberg
- [Experiment Shows Conservatives More Willing to Share Wealth Than They Say]( â New York Times
- [Here Are the Winners and Losers of the Trump Tax Cuts]( â CNBC
- [Veterans Affairs, a Trump Signature Issue, Is Facing Turmoil Again]( â New York Times
- [Ohio Wonât Seek Federal Block Grant for Medicaid, for Now]( â Columbus Dispatch
- [The Boom Times of Insulin Sales]( â Axios
- [Judge Temporarily Blocks Microsoft Pentagon Cloud Contract After Amazon Suit]( â CNBC
- [The Navy Wants to Retire a Ship That's Only Six Years Old]( â Popular Mechanics
- [American Way of School Funding Is âUniquely Badâ for Inequality]( â Bloomberg Businessweek
Views and Analysis
- [The Middle Class Doesn't Need More Tax Relief]( â Jared Dillian, Bloomberg
- [Medicare-for-All Isnât Whatâs Holding Elizabeth Warren Back. Hereâs What Is.]( â Helaine Olen, Washington Post
- [Bernie Sanders Isnât a Socialist]( â Paul Krugman, New York Times
- [Pete Buttigiegâs Back-to-the-Future Deficits Plan]( â Matthew Zeitlin, Barronâs
- [Trump and His Budget Arenât on the Same Page]( â Greg Ip, Wall Street Journal (paywall)
- [Trumpâs Budget Is Simultaneously Austere and Reckless]( â San Francisco Chronicle Editorial Board
- [Standing at a Budget Crossroad]( â Washington Times
- [The Great Affordability Crisis Breaking America]( â Annie Lowrey, Atlantic
- [A Valentineâs Day Gift: An Updated Marriage Bonus and Penalty Tax Calculator]( â Frank Sammartino, Tax Policy Center
- [The System for Diagnosing Epidemics Is Failing]( â Max Nisen, Bloomberg
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