Air raid sirens are now the soundtrack to their lives. [View in browser](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P4QnAWh0dHBzOi8vbWVzc2FnaW5nLWN1c3RvbS1uZXdzbGV0dGVycy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS90ZW1wbGF0ZS9vYWt2Mj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0zOSZlbWM9ZWRpdF90eV8yMDIyMDUwMyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD02MDI3MiZubD1vcGluaW9uLXRvZGF5JnByb2R1Y3RDb2RlPVRZJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD05MTEwNyZ0ZT0xJnVyaT1ueXQlM0ElMkYlMkZuZXdzbGV0dGVyJTJGMjY1NWNmZGMtMGZlMS01YzBkLThhNGItMzg5MThkMThlMWUwJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYnC2GXFiBc2es1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA)|[nytimes.com](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0SvaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~)[Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-ad-marquee)
~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYyMTM5JmxpPVRZJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1UWV8yMDIyMDUwM1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ [Read more from Opinion](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0S-aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vc2VjdGlvbi9vcGluaW9uP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) May 3, 2022 [Author Headshot] By Max Strasser Assistant Editor, Opinion Specific sounds can have a tremendous emotional power. Talk to New Yorkers about what life was like during the first wave of the coronavirus in the spring of 2020, and they will probably start telling you about the wailing of ambulances in an otherwise hushed city. Those sounds of sirens represented so much. That was the first thing I thought of when Gus Wezerek and Sara Chodosh, my colleagues on Times Opinionâs graphics team, told me that they had found data about the frequency of air raid sirens in Ukraine since Russiaâs invasion began in February. They used the information to calculate how many air raid sirens there were in each city, how often they went off, how many collective hours Ukrainians had spent listening to their monotonous howl. Sara, Gus and I knew that the numbers could tell an important story about life during wartime, but that they couldnât capture the feeling of going through your day to that woeful soundtrack. For that, weâd need to hear from someone on the ground. I asked the Ukrainian novelist Lyubko Deresh, who lives in Kyiv, to write about the sirens, to tell the rest of us around the world about how a sound coming from a few blocks away can upend your day, send you hiding in terror, remind you that your country is under attack. In [his guest essay today](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3VrcmFpbmUtYWlyLXJhaWQtc2lyZW5zLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) â accompanied by Sara and Gusâs graphics â he describes how, two months into the war, âhe always unexpected, piercing sound of the sirens amid seemingly peaceful life in the capital has become the irrational symbol of this new way of being, which we must react to not only to preserve our lives but also to understand and examine.â Dereshâs essay is at turns harrowing and hopeful. But what it does best is gives readers a sense of what Ukrainians are experiencing, even those far from the front lines of the fighting. [Read â and hear â for yourself.](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3VrcmFpbmUtYWlyLXJhaWQtc2lyZW5zLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3VrcmFpbmUtYWlyLXJhaWQtc2lyZW5zLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) [What Does Listening to Air Raid Sirens for 300 Hours Do to Someone? In Kyiv, Weâre Finding Out. This is the piercing sound of Ukrainiansâ new reality. By Lyubko Deresh](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3VrcmFpbmUtYWlyLXJhaWQtc2lyZW5zLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-0) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0RsaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9NTk3ODUmbGk9VFkmbT1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkNyZwPVRZXzIwMjIwNTAzVwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~ Hereâs what weâre focusing on today: Editorsâ Picks [America in focus What Your Younger Employees Are Really Thinking Twelve millennials talked to Times Opinion about the Great Resignation, return to office and the workplace in America today. By Adrian J. Rivera and Patrick Healy](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TeaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL21pbGxlbm5pYWxzLW9mZmljZS13b3JrLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TeaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL21pbGxlbm5pYWxzLW9mZmljZS13b3JrLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MzkmZW1jPWVkaXRfdHlfMjAyMjA1MDMmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NjAyNzImbmw9b3Bpbmlvbi10b2RheSZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9OTExMDcmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmJwthlxYgXNnrNSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) On the News [Tressie McMillan Cottom The Real Twitter Is Not for Sale The origins and meaning of Black Twitter. 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An animator discloses the different ways he lives his life because he canât recognize faces. By Steven Fraser](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3Byb3NvcGFnbm9zaWEtZmFjZS1ibGluZG5lc3MuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0zOSZlbWM9ZWRpdF90eV8yMDIyMDUwMyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD02MDI3MiZubD1vcGluaW9uLXRvZGF5JnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD05MTEwNyZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYnC2GXFiBc2es1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMy9vcGluaW9uL3Byb3NvcGFnbm9zaWEtZmFjZS1ibGluZG5lc3MuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0zOSZlbWM9ZWRpdF90eV8yMDIyMDUwMyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD02MDI3MiZubD1vcGluaW9uLXRvZGF5JnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD05MTEwNyZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYnC2GXFiBc2es1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) [Peter Coy Putinâs Failure to Hold on to the Educated Could Be the Worldâs Gain Russians who oppose the war enough to leave should be welcomed as a boon to productivity. By Peter Coy](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TZaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL3J1c3NpYS1icmFpbi1kcmFpbi5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TZaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL3J1c3NpYS1icmFpbi1kcmFpbi5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) [jay caspian kang Can California Build Its Way Out of the Homelessness Crisis? The case for keeping people from losing their homes in the first place. By Jay Caspian Kang](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL2NhbGlmb3JuaWEtaG9tZWxlc3NuZXNzLWNyaXNpcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL2NhbGlmb3JuaWEtaG9tZWxlc3NuZXNzLWNyaXNpcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-1) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MjAxODEyJmxpPVRZJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1UWV8yMDIyMDUwM1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ What Youâre Saying [letters In Florida, Social-Emotional Learning + Math = Rejection Readers discuss the Florida Department of Educationâs objections to some of the topics in math textbooks. Also: The Ukraine war; mask mandates.](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL2xldHRlcnMvZmxvcmlkYS1tYXRoLXRleHRib29rcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) [Article Image](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRkU562P0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMi8wNS8wMi9vcGluaW9uL2xldHRlcnMvZmxvcmlkYS1tYXRoLXRleHRib29rcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTM5JmVtYz1lZGl0X3R5XzIwMjIwNTAzJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTYwMjcyJm5sPW9waW5pb24tdG9kYXkmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTkxMTA3JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgpicLYZcWIFzZ6zUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) Subscribe Today New York Times Opinion curates a wide range of views, inviting rich discussion and debate that helps readers analyze the world. 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