Also: How to protect democracy.
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[The New York Times](
[The New York Times](
Thursday, January 4, 2018
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[David Leonhardt]
David Leonhardt
Op-Ed Columnist
Two quick thoughts on the Steve Bannon-President Trump feud:
One, itâs a sign of the apparent seriousness of the Russia investigation for Trumpâs family and inner circle. The insults got the attention, but the more significant part of Bannonâs remarks may be the âlogical, cold-eyed recognitionâ that prosecutors are building a powerful case, notes [Errol Louis at CNN](.
Two, the feud is a reminder that Bannon has failed to accomplish his biggest ambition: Expanding the Republican coalition to include many more middle-class and working-class voters. âSteve Bannon had a chance to be a genuinely significant figure in American politics and he blew it,â my colleague Ross Douthat wrote on Twitter.
Democracy. Later this month, an alarmingly titled book, â[How Democracies Die]( written by two political scientists, will be published. It is, as the bookâs promotional material states, âa bracing, revelatory look at the demise of liberal democracies around the world â and a road map for rescuing our own.â
That last part seems the most important. I remain optimistic that the Trump presidency will turn out to be a phase rather than a turning point in American history. But it would be foolish to dismiss the threats to our system of government. Theyâre greater than I ever expected to see.
One recent example: In [his interview with The Times last week]( President Trump spoke admiringly of obviously autocratic tactics, such as using law enforcement as a raw exercise of power. âThe president,â [as Jonathan Chait points out]( âexplained his belief that the Department of Justice on principle ought to cover up crimes by the president and his administration.â Trump clearly believes that he deserves to be above the rule of law.
So what does âHow Democracies Dieâ â by Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt, both of Harvard â say about how the country should respond to an aspiring autocrat?
The first and most important line of defense, they say, is Trumpâs own party. In other countries, would-be authoritarians have often been stopped (or further empowered) by their own party. âMost Republican leaders seem to know that Trump is grossly unfit for office,â Levitsky and Ziblatt write ([in a joint Q&A at the bottom of this web page](. Yet âfew Republicans have been willing to state publicly what most of them surely know: the Emperor has no clothes. Fear and opportunism have prevailed over the defense of our country and its democratic institutions.â
Unless the Republican Party becomes more willing to stand up to Trump â and [I deeply hope it will]( if he tries to obstruct the Russia investigation further â the next best hope lies with electing more Democrats. Doing so will require energizing liberals, of course. But it will also mean realizing that the current situation is too important for ideological purity.
Levitsky and Ziblatt write: âMobilizing the vote in 2018 and 2020 is essential. But there is something else that ordinary Americans must do: Try to build broader coalitions in defense of democracy. To ensure democracyâs survival, we must build alliances that extend beyond traditional party lines. For liberals, this means forging perhaps uncomfortable alliances â with right-of-center businesspeople, evangelical Christians, and dissident conservatives, among others. A blue-state coalition is simply not enough. This is often hard work, and it involves compromise. But an awful lot is at stake.â
For more on their work, you can read [their]( Times op-ed]( as well as pieces by [Chait (in New York magazine)]( [Thomas Edsall]( and [Amanda Taub](.
Related: An analysis of [how Trump uses Twitter to deceive and to set the agenda]( by George Lakoff, who, as a linguist, argues that Trump is manipulating the media through Twitter â and that the media should stop falling for his tricks. For an audio version of his argument, you can [listen to his conversation with Brooke Gladstone of âOn The Media.â](
In other democracy news ... A random drawing this morning (weather permitting) will decide the winner of a tied election in Virginia and, by extension, party control of the stateâs house of delegates. If your first reaction to this notion is that random chance seems like a terrible way to decide important matters of state â [well, thatâs because it is](.
The full Opinion report from The Times follows.
Contributing Op-Ed Writer
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Kim Jong-unâs offer to hold talks is an opportunity for the United States and South Korea to forge a common strategy in confronting the North.
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How three poor siblings in Saigon became the CBC Band, one of the hottest acts of the war.
SIGN UP FOR THE VIETNAM â67 NEWSLETTER
Examining Americaâs long war in Southeast Asia [through the course]( of a single year.
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Letters
[Is Identity Politics the New Tribalism?](
Readers respond to a David Brooks column about identity politics.
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