🛩️ US prosecutors urge DoJ to charge Boeing over fatal crashes, Chang’e-6 set to unveil moon’s volcanic secrets, scientists use finger sweat to track drugs in bloodstream with 96% accuracy

Plus: New neuron model with profound implications for AI technology                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 June 25, 2024 | [Read Online]( In Coordination with FOXTROT Avoid high-risk accidents with the TANGO robot. [Read More]( US prosecutors have advised the Department of Justice (DoJ) to file criminal charges against Boeing. This recommendation comes after the DoJ alleged that Boeing breached a settlement agreement related to two fatal crashes of its 737 Max aircraft, which resulted in the deaths of 346 people. These incidents, involving Boeing’s 737 Max airplane, occurred within six months of each other: the first with Indonesia’s Lion Air in October 2018 and the second with Ethiopian Airlines in March 2019. For more on this development, check out today’s [Must-Read.]( 🔥Today’s job of the day as featured on [jobs.interestingengineering.com](: >[Â]([Forensic Mechanical Engineer]( > [Senior DevOps Engineer]( Reading Time: 4 mins Did a friend forward this e-mail to you? [Subscribe here.]( MUST READ 🛩️ US prosecutors urge DoJ to charge Boeing over fatal 737 Max crashes Both plane crashes, involving Boeing’s 737 Max aircraft, occurred within six months. Last week, the victims’ families urged prosecutors to impose a $[25 billion (£14.6 billion)]( fine on Boeing and pursue criminal charges. In a 2021 agreement, Boeing agreed to a $2.5 billion settlement, with prosecutors promising to request the [dismissal of a criminal charge]( after three years if Boeing complied with specific conditions outlined in the deferred prosecution agreement. However, the DoJ accused Boeing of [breaching this agreement]( last month, stating that the company had failed to “design, implement, and enforce a compliance and ethics program to [prevent and detect violations of US fraud laws]( throughout its operations.” ☄️ China: Chang’e-6 set to unveil moon’s volcanic, meteorite secrets China’s space administration made history this month when its [Chang’e-6]( (CE-6) lunar probe collected the [first samples ever]( collected from the far side of the Moon. The probe took off from the lunar surface on June 5, and it is expected to return to Earth on June 25. As they waited for the historic mission to touch down on Earth, scientists were hard at work predicting what materials the samples might hold. Scientists theorize that Chang’e-6 samples will likely contain [2.5-million-year-old volcanic rock](, as well as traces of materials from meteorite impacts. These could shed new light on the differences between the near and far sides of the moon. 💊 Scientists use finger sweat to track drugs in bloodstream with 96% accuracy A new study from the University of Surrey aimed at tuberculosis detected [antibiotics in the bloodstream using fingerprint sweat]( with almost the same accuracy as a blood test. A study author told Interesting Engineering that they decided to work with finger sweat due to their work in [forensics](. “A fingerprint is a convenient sample to take in clinical testing as it’s completely [painless]( and [non-invasive](, without any loss of dignity from the patient.” Scientists detected [antibiotics]( and the [metabolite]( produced by ingesting the drug with [96 percent](and [77 percent accuracy](, respectively. They were able to identify the presence of the drug “between one to four hours after ingestion while the metabolized version showed up best after six hours.” Love what you're reading, but too many emails? Sign up to IE+ to get Blueprint Weekly, our exclusive weekly premium newsletter that gives all the insights you love in a more digestible weekly format– plus, enjoy an Ad-Free experience on our website. Try IE+ today for just $1 in the first month. [Subscribe here]( A MESSAGE FROM OUR SPONSOR [Concerned about worker safety during heavy lifting tasks? We completely understand.]( Heavy lifting often poses a high risk of severe accidents and injuries. One minor slip and a worker could go out of action for weeks due to a serious injury. Moreover, heavy weights also compromise the precision of movement in tight and confined spaces, further increasing the risk of collisions. Foxtrot Industriel’s TANGO robot is designed to relieve workers of all these unwanted possibilities. It can lift a 10-ton load to a full 4 inches. What’s more, it’s compact, lightweight, precise in its movement, and eco-friendly as well. [Click here]( to learn more about this game-changing innovation. HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY SCIENCE > Researchers at the Flatiron Institute’s Center for Computational Neuroscience (CCN) have unveiled a groundbreaking new neuron model with profound implications for AI technology. ([More]() > Chinese researchers have found a gene that might help people resist obesity. This discovery could help us better understand how genes influence obesity. It might also lead to new ways to treat and prevent the condition. ([More]() > In pre-clinical trials, a small molecule effectively regrew neurons, reduced inflammation, and improved memory, speed, coordination, grip strength, and more. The finding could have a profound impact on aging and the diseases that accompany it. ([More]() ENERGY > EnBW has announced that LevertonHELM and EnBW have extracted battery-grade lithium from geothermal water. Using proprietary techniques, the German-British team produced lithium carbonate with a purity of >99.5 percent. ([More]() > Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model that could help electrical grids prevent power outages by automatically rerouting electricity in milliseconds. ([More]() > Scientists have developed advanced atom-thin graphene membranes with pyridinic-nitrogen at pore edges, showing unprecedented performance in CO2 capture. It marks a significant stride toward more efficient carbon capture technologies. ([More]() INNOVATION > The ESA and a team of researchers are working towards a future where everyday trash could be turned into materials for space applications. They’re developing a new generation of composites made entirely from sustainable, bio-sourced materials. ([More]() > Scientists have devised a portable, self-powered diagnostic tool that uses blood conductivity to facilitate the diagnosis of metabolic disorders in remote regions where healthcare resources are limited. ([More]() > European cities give their dead leaves to this startup to turn them into shopping bags and paper. ([More]() VIDEO > A discovery by researchers in Switzerland points to the possibility of genuine quantum computing. But what will that mean for humanity? ([More]() > The three-body problem in physics describes a complex scenario where adding a third celestial body to a two-body system disrupts predictable gravitational interactions. ([More]() IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS In yesterday’s quiz, we asked, How many numbers are visible in this riddle? The answer is: 6 Ready for more brainy challenges? Gear up for future IE quizzes by following us on [Instagram]( and [Facebook!]( FROM THE WEB > 'Flat Earthers,' a new docuseries and competition show on The Network, will offer a cash prize if people can convince experts the Earth is [flat]( > As a result of book publishers successfully suing the Internet Archive (IA) last year, the free online library recently shrank by about 500,000 [titles]( > More than 4,700 dangerous objects have been removed from the site of a battle that marked the start of World War II in [Europe]( > Technological advancements in genetic analysis suggest that the human ancestor Lucy may have been naked, or at least much more thinly [veiled]( > Researchers found that ChatGPT consistently ranked resumes with disability-related honors and credentials lower than the same resumes without [them]( > When dangerous heat waves strike, what happens inside the human body can become a life-or-death battle decided by just a few [degrees]( Additional Reads --------------------------------------------------------------- [⚙️ Mechanical:](Explore the wonders of mechanical engineering. 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