[Bloomberg]( Follow Us [Get the newsletter]( When Nelson Mandela led South Africa out of the shadows of apartheid more than a quarter century ago, there was genuine hope the multiracial ârainbow nationâ would show the worldâs poorest continent the way toward a brighter, democratic future. It didnât work out that way. Under the presidency of Jacob Zuma, the ruling African National Congress oversaw the entrenchment of corruption that slowed growth, hollowed out public institutions and bankrupted state companies. The government says more than $35 billion was [stolen]( from its coffers. Instead of charting a new way, South Africa seemed to be following the well-worn path of other developing nations like Angola, Venezuela and Zimbabwe. But then something changed. Cyril Ramaphosa, who led the negotiations to end apartheid and later became a wealthy businessman, took over and staged a fightback to reclaim Mandelaâs legacy. Itâs been a long haul, but this week it culminated in the [suspension]( of the presidentâs biggest rival, ANC Secretary-General Ace Magashule, whoâs being prosecuted for graft. Zuma too is facing charges and possible prison time. The result has tightened Ramaphosaâs grip on a party thatâs handily won every national [election]( since the end of white-minority rule, but what will he do with it? So far, as [Antony Sguazzin]( writes, his promise to rescue the indebted power utility Eskom has come to little, with debilitating blackouts continuing. And he faces a myriad of crises. Africaâs most developed economy saw its biggest [contraction]( in a century last year as pandemic restrictions ravaged output and disrupted trade. Unemployment and inequality are rampant. Yet an anti-corruption campaign thatâs starting to bare its teeth at least offers a chance to breathe a new sense of hope into South Africa. â [Karl Maier]( Office buildings stand on the skyline beyond Alexandra township in Johannesburg, South Africa. Photographer: Waldo Swiegers/Bloomberg Click [here]( to follow Bloomberg Politics on Twitter, and tell us how weâre doing or what weâre missing at balancepower@bloomberg.net. Global Headlines Surprise mediator | Iraq has become a [secret]( broker between Iran and Gulf Arab oil producers including Saudi Arabia, a shift for a country known more as a victim of regional conflict than a conduit to defuse it. Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi, a former intelligence chief, has been able to build up trust on both sides, sources say. Open source shots | The U.S. will support a proposal to [waive]( intellectual-property protections for Covid-19 vaccines, joining an effort to boost access to the life-saving shots as the gap between rich and poor nations widens. Still, negotiations at the World Trade Organization will take time and âwill not be easy,â U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai said in an interview. - President Joe Biden is running out of Americans willing to get immunized, dragging out his bid to [vanquish]( the pandemic and forcing him to refocus strategy. Gunboat diplomacy | The U.K. has sent two naval patrol [ships]( to the British isle of Jersey ahead of a potential blockade by French fishermen, as a dispute with France over post-Brexit fishing rights deepened. Paris has dispatched its own naval vessel, after threatening to cut off electricity supplies to Jersey in protest at a lack of licenses for its fishermen to operate. - Millions of Britons are [voting]( in local and regional elections today that may shape the future of the U.K. Freshly caught bream on ice ahead of auction in Sete, France, in December. Photographer: Balint Porneczi/Bloomberg Trade tensions | China is taking the largely symbolic step of [suspending]( some ministerial talks with Australia as the two impose tit-for-tat economic actions. Beijing will halt the China-Australia Strategic Economic Dialogue, which hasnât convened since September 2017, after Australia canceled agreements between Chinaâs Belt and Road Initiative and Victoria state. - The fate of troubled Chinese conglomerate Huarong Asset Management may lie with a man who believes in letting more state-owned firms [default](: Vice Premier Liu He.
- Adidas and Nike sales plunged on Chinaâs largest business-to-consumer e-commerce platform in April after customers called for a [boycott]( of brands avoiding raw material from Xinjiang. Chip crisis | A global shortage of semiconductors is a [test]( for the century-old auto industry just as it tries to shift to smarter, electric vehicles. Carmakers are having to get creative as a result, leaving out high-end features such as navigation systems and âintelligentâ mirrors to save on chips. - This [graphic]( explains why itâs so hard to make more chips to fill the gap. What to Watch - U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken sought to [assure]( Ukrainian officials of the Biden administrationâs support for the countryâs territorial integrity and efforts to foster a stronger democracy during a visit to Kyiv today. - Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan starts a three-day visit to Saudi Arabia tomorrow. - Former IMF official Simon Cueva will become Ecuadorâs next finance minister, President-elect Guillermo Lasso said in an interview with newspaper El Comercio. And finally ... Two months after Israel reopened its economy, Tel Aviv is [moving on]( from the work-from-home era, [Yaacov Benmeleh]( writes. The countryâs lightning-fast vaccine program gave it a head start in planning for life after coronavirus, and early signs are the end of lockdown has flicked the switch on office life. Tel Aviv offers a glimpse for other economic hubs of the shape of post-pandemic work, though even here many companies have yet to settle on a definitive balance between home and office working. People relax on Dizengoff Square in Tel Aviv on March 5. Photographer: Kobi Wolf/Bloomberg   Like Balance of Power? [Get unlimited access to Bloomberg.com](, where you'll find trusted, data-based journalism in 120 countries around the world and expert analysis from exclusive daily newsletters. Â
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